Platform Democracy: Platform Councils as Tools to Democratize Hybrid Online Orders

How could “platform councils” or other institutions for integrating public interests into platform rule-making processes ensure that public interests and democratic values are taken into account? A new project is embarking on a search for global best practice models.

What about our participation in communication-related decisions on digital platforms today, where significant parts of our public discourse has been shifted? Tried and tested democratic principles cannot easily be translated to allow user participation in the design of private selection algorithms and moderation practices. The platforms themselves have become rule-makers, rule enforcers and judges of their decisions. Separation of powers looks different.

In this project, we are trying to find out how the rules of discourse on platforms can be aligned with public values. Are forms like platform councils suitable for this?

By analysing and synthesising the institutional frameworks of successful societal responses to hybrid governance regimes, the project aims to identify how platform councils can be used as a means to achieve this. We will do this through a global review of best practice models of integrating public interests back into private (and public) regimes, such as those that exist or have existed in different countries in the field of public broadcasting or the protection of minors.

Research Clinics

In four regional research clinics in Asia/Australia, the Americas, Africa and Europe, the possibility spaces of institutionalised societal feedback mechanisms of private exercise of power will be researched in an interdisciplinary way and evaluated normatively. Participants will draw on their individual backgrounds and institutional experiences to develop proposals for democratising online communication spaces and making their rules and practices more socially sustainable. In a high-profile final event, we will review and compare regional best practices and summarise the results of the project in a synthesis paper.

  • Europe Research Clinic (coordinator: Prof. Matthias C. Kettemann, HBI) furter Information
  • Asia Research Clinic (coordinator: Setu Upadhyay, HIIG)
  • Africa Research Clinic (coordinator: Anriette Esterhuysen, Association for Progressive Communication)
  • Americas Research Clinic (coordinator: Dr. Heidi Tworek, University of British Columbia)

Photo by Conny Schneider on Unsplash

Project Details

Overview

Project start: 2022; Project end: 2023

Programme Area: Program Area 2 Communication Structures and Their Governance

Research Group: Opinion Formation

Third-party funder

Stiftung Mercator

Contact information

Prof. Dr. Matthias C. Kettemann, LL.M. (Harvard)

Prof. Dr. Matthias C. Kettemann, LL.M. (Harvard)

Co-Head of Programm Area 2, Head of Research Group Opinion Formation

Leibniz Institute for Media Research, Hans-Bredow-Institut (HBI)
Warburgstraße 30 B
20354 Hamburg

Similar projects & publications

Cover of issue 14 / 2026 of the journal "Media and Communication"
Open Access Publication

Can the Quality of Online Discussions Be Automatically Assessed—and Improved?

In their publication, Patrick Frey, Cornelius Puschmann (ZeMKI, University of Bremen), Smita Bhattacharya, and Gregor Wiedemann (HBI) explore whetherAI can measure the quality of online discussions. The study demonstrates that AI can identify violations of norms and serve as a tool for crafting counterarguments tailored to specific debates.

Cover of the current issue of the magazine “KJug” (3/2026)
New KJug Issue Has Been Published

Protecting Children and Young People in an Increasingly Digitalized World

In the latest issue of KJug, Claudia Lampert presents the EU Kids Online research consortium's findings on how children and adolescents view a potential social media ban. Kira Thiel shares insights from her dissertation, which examines how adolescents cope with problematic online experiences and the strategies they use to manage them.

Nonfiction Book Cover: No Child's Play
Recently Published!

No Child’s Play – Protecting Minors in the Digital Age

In his nonfiction book, Stephan Dreyer analyzes the complex field of youth media protection. Through his examination of legal regulations, actual usage, and technological developments, he offers valuable insights for individuals involved in this topic in the realms of practice, administration, politics, and academia.

Zwei Jugendliche, zu sehen von hinten oben, sitzen auf einer Mauer und blicken auf ein Handy
New DFG Research Project

Safeguarding Epistemic Trust in Adolescents: Conceptual Approaches and Policy Options

The interdisciplinary DFG project, “SETA: Protecting the Epistemic Trust of Adolescents: Conceptual Approaches and Policy Options,” conducted in collaboration with the Weizenbaum Institute, examines the state’s obligation to protect the epistemic trust of 13- to 17-year-olds without infringing on freedom of expression and information.

Cover des Arbeitspapiers Reuters-Bericht 2021
Report for Download

Reuters Institute Digital News Report 2021

The Reuters Institute Digital News Report, which provides an international comparison of news consumption, is being published for the tenth consecutive year.

Cover der Zeitschrift der Leibniz Gemeinschaft - Ausgabe 2/2026 zum Thema "Medizin"
Click Consultation

Consultation with Dr. Insta

The latest issue of the Leibniz Association’s magazine, which is part of the Science Year 2026, focuses on the topic of “Medicine.” Claudia Lampert, head of the Health Communication research group at the HBI, is interviewed about health influencers.

Cover
Open Access Publication

German Public Broadcasting Corporations in the Age of Streaming Platforms and AI

In her Friedrich Ebert Foundation publication project, Magdalena Stratmann describes how public service broadcasting in Germany addresses the challenge of fulfilling its legal mandate amid drastically changed conditions in the digital information ecosystem.

Cover der Studie
Recently Published!

Exploring GPT Representation of Journalistic Culture

The study by Prof. Dr. Wiebke Loosen et al. examines how large language models (LLMs) such as ChatGPT can reflect journalistic value systems. To this end, the GPT-4o model was asked to answer questions from the “Worlds of Journalism Study,” which explores perceptions of journalistic roles, theories of knowledge, and ethical principles.

Historische Aufnahme des hr-Funkhauses am Dornbusch aus den 50ern
Media History Project

The History of the Regional Public Broadcasting Corporation of the Federal State of Hesse in the Postwar Period

In January 2029, the Regional Public Broadcasting Corporation of the Federal State of Hesse (Hessischer Rundfunk) will celebrate its 80th anniversary. To mark the occasion, Dr. Hans-Ulrich Wagner is conducting scholarly research on its origins. His research focuses specifically on corporate history, personnel decisions, and programming policy in the postwar period.

Cover Arbeitspapier Nr. 84
Brief Report in English

Babies and Toddlers in Monetised Social Media Profiles

Stephan Dreyer, Claudia Lampert, and Kira Thiel published an English summary of their study on babies and toddlers in family-influencing content. They present their findings on how babies and toddlers (ages 0–5) are depicted in German-language, commercially oriented social media profiles on Instagram, TikTok, and YouTube.

1 2 3 … 35

Page 1 from 35

Newsletter

Information about current projects, events and publications of the institute.

Subscribe now